“Lean on Me” by Bill Withers is one of the greatest songs of all time, thanks to its timeless message and brilliant yet deceptively simple piano writing. In this guide, we’ll break down the song step by step so that by the end, you’ll be able to play it just like the original recording.
Step 1: Learning the Right-Hand Melody
We’ll start by learning the melody, which primarily moves stepwise up and down the scale. Here’s the breakdown:
- Start on C, then play C D E F (walking up the scale).
- Walk back down: F E D C.
- Next phrase: C D E E, then D.
- Now: C C D E F, then F E D B C.
- Finally: C D E, then B, then C.
To prepare for adding chords, practice playing this melody using only your right-hand pinky. This will help strengthen your fingers and get you ready for chord integration.
Step 2: Adding Chords to the Melody
This song primarily uses first inversion chords, making it an excellent introduction if you’re new to chord inversions.
- Start with a C major chord in first inversion (E-G-C).
- Move up to D minor in first inversion (F-A-D).
- Continue to E minor in first inversion (G-B-E).
- Move to F major (A-C-F).
- Then return down: F-E-D-C.
- Continue: C D E E back to C.
- Repeat: C D E F, then F E D C.
- When reaching G7, play F-G-B, resolving back to C major.
These chords create a natural tension and resolution, which gives the song its emotional depth.
Your halfway there to learning how to play “Lean on Me” on piano! Keep going!
Step 3: Learning the Left-Hand Bassline
The left-hand follows a similar pattern, mostly playing in sync with the right hand:
- Start on C, then walk up: C D E F.
- Walk back down: F E D C.
- Move to G on “Lean” and then repeat.
- Continue: C D E F, then F E D C.
- Play C D E, then G7, resolving back to C.
At times, the hands won’t line up perfectly, which creates rhythmic interest in the song.
Step 4: Understanding Upbeats
A key feature of “Lean on Me” is the use of upbeats. These are the off-beats between the main counts (e.g., the “and” in “1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and”).
For example, listen carefully to where these chords fall:
- 1 2 3 and 4 and (Emphasizing the upbeat)
- 1 2 3 and 4 and 1 2 3 and 4 and
- Some chords land on the upbeat rather than the main beats, creating the song’s signature groove.
Practicing with counting will help you feel the rhythm more naturally.
Final Step: Putting It All Together
Once you’ve practiced the melody, chords, and rhythm separately, try playing everything together slowly. Work on syncing your hands and emphasizing the upbeats to match the song’s groove.
Keep Practicing!
Learning how to play “Lean On Me” on piano is a great way to develop both your melodic and harmonic skills on the piano. Check out more easy piano songs you can learn on our blog!
Happy practicing!